The Transmission of Wisdom 1
The truth is
the truth, the sages of all times and places express it in accord with
circumstances. Thus it is not surprising to find that what Northrop Frye
recognized in William Blake, Hee-Jin Kim found also in Eihei Dogen:
The abstract reasoner attempts
to give independent reality to the qualities of the things he sees, and in the
same way he tries to abstract the quality of his perception. It is to him that
we owe the association of the mind and brain. The intellect to him is a special
department concerned with reasoning, and other departments should not meddle
with it. Emotion is another department, formally ascribed to the heart…
Thought, being largely reflection, it is an “inward” activity: those who
specialize in “outward” activity are not thinkers, but the practical people who
do things. Scientists should be trained to see the sun as a fact; artists to
see it emotionally as beautiful.
…
All this pigeonholing of
activity is nonsense to Blake. Thought is
act, he says… The more a man puts all he has into everything he does the more
alive he is.
Northrop Frye, Fearful Symmetry, pp.20-21
The fundamental
concept of understanding was activity in Dogen’s thought. Understanding was
indispensably associated with our whole being—we understood as we acted and
acted as we understood. The activity of the body-mind served not only as the
vehicle of understanding, but also as the embodiment of truth. Often in
conventional thought, knowledge and truth are ascribed solely to the functions
of sensation and reason, while the functions of feeling and intuition are
considered merely subjective. Such an artificial compartmentalization of human
activity has created some distorted views of the subject. For Dogen, however,
the problem of understanding invariably involved the whole being which he
called the “body-mind” (shinjin). “Body-mind” was one of Dogen’s favorite phrases, and he often
used the phrase “mustering the body-mind” (shinjin o koshite) to show the
human attempt to understand the self and the world.
Hee-Jin Kim, Eihei Dogen: Mystical Realist, p.100
To be continued…
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