Dori: Reason and Rationality in Zen Part 1
[I]
shall pursue the problem of reason… specifically with respect to dori (or kotowari), one of Dogen’s most favorite concepts, that connotes
“truth,” “reason,” “reasonableness,” “justice,” “naturalness,” and so on.
Broadly speaking, our concern has to do with reason and rationality in Dogen’s
soteriology, which has been grossly neglected in Dogen studies. We may ask why
we should bother with the subject in the first place when the issue is in such
disrepute in this day and age of postmodernism? Hasn’t the hitherto undisputed
hegemony of the Enlightenment and scientific rationalism been relentlessly
challenged? In such a contemporary milieu, aren’t we already too familiar with
Zen’s unconventional, irrevererent, iconographic temperament that “goes against
the grain” of practically every possible cultural habit and trait? And, not
surprisingly, has not comparability between Zen and postmodernism been widely exploited
by a number of philosophers? All these questions are well taken. Yet, whatever
the merits and demerits of postmodernism may be, I am deeply convinced more
than ever that no age in human history calls for the genuine understanding and
re-vision of reason more urgently than ours.
Hee-Jin
Kim, Dogen on Meditation and Thinking,
pp.100-101
Contemporary works on Dogen, in both the scholarly and
traditional community, commonly begin with apologies concerning complications
inherent to his writings. Disclaimers citing the profundity of Dogen’s works
appear frequently enough that such provisos nearly amount to the total knowledge
of Dogen by some. Apparently dissuaded by the ‘enormous effort’ of mastering
Dogen’s ‘labyrinthine symbolism,’ many decline the task of personally delving
into his writings, settling instead for a summary grasp of ‘Dogen’s Zen’ as presented
by the ‘enlightened’ or ‘erudite.’
Unfortunately, this trend not only makes the true vision
of Dogen’s writings less well-known, but aids in perpetuating fallacies about
Zen; particularly fallacies about Zen’s non-verbal, non-doctrinal,
anti-intellectual bent.
Dogen’s writings – and Zen works generally, for
that matter – are no less accessible than that of comparable works among the world’s
great literature.
To be continued…
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