Clearly, ‘mind’ is mountains,
rivers, and the earth, the sun, the moon, and the stars.
Shobogenzo, Soku-shin-ze-butsu, Gudo Nishijima & Mike Cross
Buddha
– this mind – is (not, ‘is like’) mountains, rivers, and the
earth, the sun, moon, and stars. Mind – Buddha – is houses and streets,
animals, guns, plants, thoughts, bombs, corpses, laughter, and cancers. Mind is
all particular dharmas as they are; particular
dharmas. All particular dharmas are this mind as it is; this mind. This tree is
the mind as it is, the mind as it
is, is all dharmas, hence is this tree. That this tree is mind ‘as
it is,’ means mind only exists as mind
by virtue of this tree existing as this
tree. Because this tree is mind ‘as it is,’ it actually goes too far
to say ‘is mind,’ and is more accurate to simply say ‘this tree.’ As Dogen puts
it:
Mind as mountains, rivers, and
the earth is nothing other than mountains, rivers, and the earth. There are no
additional waves or surf, no wind or smoke. Mind as the sun, the moon, and the
stars is nothing other than the sun, the moon, and the stars.
Shobogenzo, Soku-shin-ze-butsu, Gudo Nishijima & Mike Cross
The
point to get is that, in Zen, it is not
general dharmas but particular dharmas
that are recognized as the fundamental self-generating elements, or better activity, of the universe as it is. The universe spoken of by Shobogenzo
as ‘this mind,’ ‘Buddha,’ ‘one mind,’ or ‘all dharmas’ is not merely the sum of all things or the totality of everything throughout
space and time; it is the very things
and events you are experiencing right
here-now (soku), it is the very you right here-now experiencing things
and events. The very things, events, and you that right here-now is ‘this mind’
are not arbitrary miscellany or various generalities; but the actual mountains,
rivers, and earth you see here-now, the sun, the moon, the stars
here-now.
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